A requirements traceability matrix (RTM) is a tool used in software development to track the relationship between the requirements for a project and the tests that have been performed to ensure that those requirements have been met.
An RTM is a table that lists all of the requirements for a project, along with the tests that have been performed to verify each requirement. This allows project managers and developers to track the progress of the project and ensure that all of the requirements have been properly tested and verified.
To create an RTM, the requirements for a project are first identified and documented. This can include functional requirements, such as what the software should do, and non-functional requirements, such as performance and security requirements.
Once the requirements have been identified, the tests that will be performed to verify each requirement are also documented. This can include unit tests, which test individual components of the software, and integration tests, which test how the different components of the software work together.
As the tests are performed, the results are recorded in the RTM. This can include information such as the date the test was performed, the tester’s name, and the results of the test. This allows project managers and developers to track the progress of the project and ensure that all of the requirements have been properly tested and verified.
Overall, an RTM is a valuable tool for tracking the relationship between requirements and tests in a software development project. It helps project managers and developers ensure that all of the requirements have been properly tested and verified, and it provides a record of the project’s progress.