NEW DELHI: The federal government is contemplating a brand new system for funds to collectors of distressed firms resolved by the insolvency and chapter legislation, which might give a greater deal to unsecured lenders and operational collectors.
There are two choices into account, a authorities official advised ET.
Below one of many plans, the decision quantity could be cut up into two elements liquidation quantity set by the valuers earlier than the decision is began, and something in extra of this quantity.
Liquidation quantity could be distributed to firms collectors in accordance with the waterfall mechanism set out in Part 53 of Insolvency and Chapter Code, as per the plan.
Below this mechanism, all claims of secured monetary collectors should be absolutely paid earlier than funds are made to unsecured monetary collectors, who should in flip be absolutely paid earlier than operational collectors.
Any quantity in extra of the liquidation worth could be cut up on a pro-rata foundation amongst all collectors secured, unsecured and operational.
The federal government has additionally proposed this system for distribution of proceeds from the decision of debt-ridden Infrastructure Leasing and Monetary Companies Group (IL&FS).
One system is that everybody has contributed to enterprise worth, so as much as liquidation worth, secured collectors may have the primary declare. Until liquidation worth, Part 53 (waterfall mechanism) will apply. On the steadiness, everybody has a declare, stated a authorities official.
The second system being thought-about is to put aside a set proportion of 5% or 10% of sale proceeds for operational collectors.
The federal government is wanting on the Nationwide Firm Legislation Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT), which is about to resolve on the system proposed by the federal government for distribution of proceeds from the sale of IL&FS group entities, earlier than lastly taking a name.
IL&FS shouldn’t be formally underneath IBC decision however the course of is being overseen by the NCLAT.
We’re awaiting judgement within the IL&FS case, stated the official.
Consultants nevertheless level out that whereas the transfer might assist defend the curiosity of operational collectors, which are sometimes small companies, it could push monetary collectors to go for different choices for restoration.
You will need to defend the curiosity of operational collectors as a result of they’re very susceptible, smaller in measurement and never as able to defending their pursuits however the hurdle is that as a result of the choice making stays with secured lenders, they might attempt to discover different choices for decision or push the corporate in the direction of liquidation, stated Main Kumar, associate at legislation agency Company Professionals.